Greece
National
IT Strengths and Weaknesses
[Home]
[Telecommunication
Infrastructure] [Liberalization
and Deregulation] [Computing
& Internet Diffusion] [Electronic
Commerce] [Hardware
Manufacturing] [Software
Development] [IT
Labor Market] [IT
Geographics] [IT
Financing] [Government
Policies] [Legal
Environment] [Transborder
Data Flows] [National
IT Strengths and Weaknesses] [Impacts
on the Non-IT Business] [Impacts
on the IT Business] [Sources
and links] [About
the Authors]
Alexander the Great at the
Battle of Issus
Archeological Museum of
Naples, Italy
Greece can claim to
have a number of strengths, as far as information technologynis concerned.
One has to be careful, though, to identify the true potential of the country
and not think of everything as completely positive or auspicious. After
all, Greece still lags behind the most advanced nations in this field and
apparent opportunities may not be that positive after all. On the other
hand, we should always keep in mind the tremendous effort Greece is making
to adopt IT as much as possible. An effective policy may be just what needed
for Greece to record rapid progress in IT.
Among the strengths
of Greece in the IT world, we should definitely include the high quality
of its IT-related personnel. The human capital is well trained, while wage
levels are way below the European average (even in relation to Portugal
or Ireland). The telecommunications infrastructure is improving rapidly
and will keep up with any new improvements from now on. Use of new technologies
is not yet widespread, yet this brings forward the need for acquisition
of software and hardware, creating substantial business opportunities.
There are certain weaknesses
though, for the IT sector in Greece. Although the number of young persons
who have a good understanding of IT is high, the majority of customers
still does not feel knowledgeable about information technology. This will
provide a hindrance in the diffusion of new technologies in the coming
years.
The policy followed
in Greece is the hard one. Train as many people as possible: not only students
at schools, but also entrepreneurs, as well as small shopkeepers, who could
benefit from IT but still do not know how this would help them. Of course
this costs a lot, particularly for a country with a not so strong economy
yet. Then again, this is a financial sacrifice that will bring benefits;
it is, in reality, a long-term investment for the country.