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October 4, 2006
Jonathan Loesberg called the meeting to order at 2:15 p.m.
Present: Professors Loesberg, Weaver, Ahrens, Becher, Belson,
Cochran, Fantie, Flug, Forst, Gill, Girard, Jacoby, Klein, Langbein,
Mintz, Pike, Richardson, Sampson, Sha, Silvia, Willoughby, Wisman,
Yates, Dean Mardirosian, and Provost Broder.
Welcome and Introduction, Jonathan Loesberg
Professor Loesberg welcomed everyone to the meeting. The minutes
for the August meeting were approved.
Report of the President, Neil Kerwin
Dr. Kerwin outlined the main points of the report that he shared
with the Board of Trustees at the September meeting. The executive
committee of the Board asked where we stand with the current
strategic plan of the university, known as the Fifteen Points.
Henceforth, Dr. Kerwin provided them with the update of the
points. Dr. Kerwin feels that this particular strategic plan
is nearing the end of its effectiveness because on many of the
points there has been much progress and the university may be
in a different place now.
Point #1: The campaign has made even more progress since the
September update; nearing about $124 million, with about $76
million to go. Clearly, the most important elements from a capital
perspective are the new building for SIS and the renovation
of McKinley for SOC. These two projects combined constitute
about $60 million.
Point #2: The idea of a smaller university is a strategy that
was abandoned several years ago. Dr. Kerwin feels that the logic
behind it was flawed. It was discovered that in fact the university
could sustain quality in the undergraduate student population,
and remain at a size that is appropriate for the physical plant
and the larger interests of the university. As a consequence,
this year’s freshman class, of 1,325, will remain the
targeted goal for the foreseeable future.
Point #3: The majority of the university’s funds are
coming disproportionately from undergraduate tuitions.
Point #4: There has been a termination of about half of the
PhD programs and a substantial percentage of the masters programs.
This was a contentious and controversial process. The graduate
programs that remain continue to distinguish the university.
However, Dr. Kerwin feels that more effort should be placed
on the graduate programs to improve them and compete with other
graduate programs.
Point #5: Costs have not been reduced, and in fact, the budget
is continuing to go up. The faculty and student populations
are continually going up and additional demands are being placed
on plant and facilities. However, the university’s web
site needs to be renovated. This will be a one time fixed cost.
Point #6: Last year, the academic supervision for the international
study abroad program was returned to the Office of the Provost.
This was an appropriate move because of the status of the programs
and the kind of work that remains. Further, the university should
take a more active role in developing the Washington DC area.
The American University is the ninth largest employer in the
area, but Georgetown and George Washington are fourth and second,
respectively.
Point #7: Faculty research, teaching, and service has increased
steadily.
Point #8: There are unrealistic goals for adjunct faculty reduction.
Particularly for the undergraduate students, relationships with
the faculty are crucial for mentorship and assistance. Dr. Kerwin
feels that it is best to leave to the academic units the decision
for the use of adjunct faculty.
Point #9: Dr. Kerwin expects to see teaching loads varying
between 4 to 6 or 3 to 6, and wants a large percentage of faculty
greatly affecting the intellectual lives of their fields. The
only way that this university will grow and progress is with
high quality research which adds value to the community.
Point #10: Regarding academic advisement, there are generally
high levels of satisfaction university–wide. It is important
to ensure that there is proper training for the academic advisors,
and further, there is a need for continued emphasis on retention.
Point #11: The Board has asked Dr. Kerwin to look at the university’s
principles and approach to social issues.
Point #12: Campus life, which is under the leadership of Dr.
Gail Hansen, performs very high quality services.
Point #13: Changes in governance speaks for themselves. The
way in which the Faculty Senate has conducted itself over the
past twelve months has been commendable.
Point #14: Enterprise centers was created to try to take some
of the pressure off of the tuition dependency through successful
commercial activities.
Point #15: Health through fitness is something that Dr. Kerwin
feels that each individual could evaluate for themselves.
Dr. Kerwin thinks that this Strategic Plan has served its purpose
and that the Board should direct the next president to engage
the university community in a meaningful set of discussions
about the next ten years. One reason for this is that the university
is coming very close to a review by the Middle States. Second,
if this strategic planning process lasts for the usual academic
year, this will coincide with the preparation of the next two-year
budget cycle. Third, we should have a better handle than we
do now on how the demographic changes in the 18-year old population
will affect the university. Fourth, the Spellings Commission,
put together by the Secretary of Education, looks into problems
with universities and in particular, accountability and high
tuition.
Open Discussion
Professor Forst asked if we are officially still a category
one university. Dr. Kerwin responded that the university is
probably at category three, although the Carnegie classifications
have changed. Dr. Broder added that the focus is now on the
money spent on research, as well as how many doctoral programs
and doctoral graduates a university has. Additionally, Dr. Kerwin
emphasized that in his opinion, the reputation of the faculty
is more important in the decision-making process for prospective
students than the Carnegie classifications.
Professor Klein mentioned that he undertook a comprehensive
survey of other universities with regard to retention. Professor
Klein found virtually no university that had a retention rate
of 90% or more had fewer than 50% students in the top 10% in
their high school graduating classes. He added that at American
University, we have about 45% from the top 10%, and he feels
that in order to get to the 90% retention rate, we must somehow
increase the number of top students. In response, Dr. Kerwin
said we have a retention rate of about 88%. This suggests that
we may attract a different sort of student, those who may be
more interested in politically active group. We should ensure
that we are offering adequate amounts of financial aid.
Professor Jacoby asked if the Board has made a decision about
the plan for implementation for the search for president. Dr.
Kerwin has not heard anything specific about the search, and
he added that the Board is concerned with the process of the
presidential search and the implementation of the changes to
the bylaws.
Report of the Provost, Ivy Broder
Dr. Broder discussed the presentation that she made at a meeting
with the Board of Trustees.
Faculty
Dr. Broder discussed the hiring and retention of faculty, and
she noticed that the Board was very impressed with faculty.
Librarian Search
The search committee members are: Marianne Baraskow (SPA),
Bob Griffith (History), Billy Joe Kaufman (WCL), Stacey Marian
(Library), Dean Mussell (CAS), John Richardson (SIS), Catherine
Simpson (Library staff), Jackie Danko (student leadership council),
and Taylor Robinson (Kennedy political Union). The timeline
is typical for most dean-level searches; first initiating the
search process, then having the committee create a job description
and putting an announcement in the appropriate publications,
and seeing candidates by early spring.
Study Abroad
Dr. Broder repeated that supervision of the study abroad programs
will be returned to the Office of the Provost. The Faculty Advisory
Committee will review the sites and advise Professor Irvine
Belson about any related matters (i.e. – grade translation).
The Curriculum Integration Committee will work matters such
as: curriculum integration at sites, developing more minors,
and language study.
Additionally, Abroad at AU and the Washington Semester Program
have begun to collaborate more on putting together their recruitment
strategies.
Last week the Creative Communications Association, which makes
the View Book, visited the university. They met with students
and faculty and took photographs, which they will incorporate
into a new and updated View Book.
Math Requirement Working Group
Last year, Dean Mussell convened a committee of faculty and
staff campus-wide to review the current math requirement. Currently,
students can satisfy their math requirement by taking calculus,
finite math, or basic statistics. Because new students have
greater ability in math, the committee is reviewing this requirement.
A new course which could replace finite math is being considered.
Report of the Chair, Jonathan Loesberg
Relating to the Board of Trustees, Professor Ahrens and Professor
Loesberg had expected not to be seated until the November meeting,
since normally new members must go through the Trustee Committee,
but in fact they were seated at the September meeting.
Report on the Next Two-Year Budget, Janice Flug
Three members of the Instructional Budget and Benefits Committee,
Ms. Flug, Professor Ahrens, and Professor Irvine-Belson are
members of the University Budget Committee. By October 16th
the University Budget Committee will be forwarding to President
Kerwin its ‘budget priorities’ for the next year,
which he will then be presenting to the Board of Trustees.
Academic Budget Priorities
• Regarding faculty salaries, the assistant and associate
levels have slipped some.
• Marketing the university through an updated website
is essential.
• Funding for the undergraduate and graduate recruitment
takes money.
• Funding for faculty research and international travel
must be increased.
• Summer programs are continually underperforming. Summer
tuition may need to be reduced to keep the university competitive.
• Library resources are needed.
• The university college is a good retention tool.
• Faculty retention in that the university may not be
able to attract and retain top faculty because of salaries issues.
• Graduate financial aid must stay competitive in order
to attract top graduate students.
• The Wellness Program was created in an effort to reduce
long-term healthcare costs.
• Other items on the list for discussion are: energy
costs, technology and classroom renovation.
Open Discussion
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Professor Richardson asked if the university is spending enough
on technology and business continuity. Ms. Flug said that she
would add the two items to the list for discussion for the budget
committee.
Professor Langbein suggested that it may helpful to think of
the budget as a matrix which would provide a comparison of costs
and benefits.
Dr. Broder explained that at this stage what we need to present
to the Board of the Trustees is a list which would identify
priorities in a broad sense. The purpose is to get to the Board
a list of priorities in terms of the budget. And, we need from
the Faculty Senate a sense of the priorities.
Professor Langbein asked about a 4-couse load for faculty.
Dr. Broder responded that if the Board wants this it would take
several years to implement. Professor Loesberg asked about the
status of the 4-course load. Dr. Broder responded that Karen
Froslid-Jones has put together a matrix that looks at course
loads by faculty lines.
Regarding faculty lines, Professor Jacoby suggested that there
is emphasis on new full-time tenure-track faculty lines.
Professor Willoughby said that it is very difficult to set
priorities without having numbers attached. Ms. Mintz replied
that at this point it is just the first step. Professor Silvia
asked about teaching loads when comparing faculty salaries.
Ms. Flug suggested that the university maintains the AAUP levels
and that the committee does not actually look at such details.
Ms. Mintz asked if the library faculty is under this review
of AAUP levels. Dr. Broder answered no and that only the ranks
of professor are being reviewed.
Professor Sha asked about what amount of money was involved
in this budget discussion. Dr. Broder addressed the idea of
the amount of money involved in the discretionary budget. In
other words, the discretionary budget is about $4 million, out
of the $350 million. This is just a gross number at this point
in the process.
Professor Ahrens would like to add to the list student research
and travel.
Professor Jacoby suggested that there be a system in place
to prioritize the list.
Ms. Flug suggested that if she were to add the items academic
technology, student research, travel, and new tenure-track faculty
line, would the Faculty Senate endorse this? This was approved,
unanimously.
Ms. Flug will put forward a statement recommending a tuition
increase of about 4.75% to 6.25%.
Multi-Year Faculty Appointments, Richard Bennett
Rationale for the Proposal:
• The university stresses its Washington, D.C. location.
• Extensive use of adjuncts and temporary faculty
• Benefits of temporary faculty over adjunct faculty
What the Proposal Does:
• Brings exceptional teaching and experience to the students
• Acknowledges that multi-year temporary faculty are valued
• Creates a stringent protocol evaluation
What the Proposal Does Not Do:
• Does not create a new category of faculty
• It’s not a threat to tenure
• Does not create new temporary faculty position
• Does not specify university-wide criteria
Open Discussion
Professor Klein asked if there was any type of guideline for
how many or what percentage of the faculty this would apply
to. Professor Bennett suggested that this should be left up
to the individual units. Professor Cochran said that the 10%
cap deals a lot with this.
Professor Silvia asked for clarification on page 5 paragraph
2, which states that as many as 36 additional temporary positions
would be created, but Professor Bennett stated no new positions
would be created. To clarify this, Professor Jacoby said that
the additional 36 positions refer to those beyond the existing
policy and are multi-year. Also, Professor Silvia asked if there
is a way to be more precise on the numbers of positions. Professor
Bennett explained that by working with Haig Mardirosian’s
office, they came up with the numbers.
Professor Loesberg asked what does baseline temporary mean.
Dr. Broder explained that baseline temporary refers to a line
with a number attached to it and a salary, as opposed to a sabbatical
replacement or a cash allocation. She explained further that
there are three types of temporaries. First, baseline temporary
which means they are filling tenure-track positions of someone
who has retired or resigned or a dean has chosen to keep as
temporary position for flexibility. Second, there are sabbatical
replacements. Third, there are cash temporaries who have one-year
position.
At this point, the discussion was held over for the next meeting.
For the Good of the Order
Professor Langbein suggested that all future Faculty Senate
elections results be published.
The meeting adjourned at 4:45.
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