J-2 dependents of J-1 Exchange Visitors are eligible to apply to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for employment authorization.  Please note that that J-2 dependents are not permitted to work or to receive a US Social Security Number until they have received an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) card from the USCIS. Expect the processing time for the EAD to take at least two to three months.

J-2 dependents with employment authorization may work until the date on the EAD card or until the J-1 principal visitor completes his or her program, whichever is earlier. J-2 dependents may apply to renew work authorization, as long as the J-1 visitor remains in status. If the J-1 receives an extension of stay, the J-2 dependent must re-apply for work authorization after the extension has been granted. It is recommended that applications for extensions of the EAD be made at least 3 months in advance of the expiration date on the card.